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Bananas are the world’s most popular fruit – and the fourth most important food crop globally. But now the communities who grow them are facing a growing threat from the climate crisis.

Our new report, Going Bananas, explores how rising temperatures, extreme weather and disease are putting bananas – and the people who rely on them – at risk.

Read the full report

Why bananas matter

Bananas are a vital source of food and income for millions of people. Over 400 million people rely on them for up to 27% of their daily calories and they’re a key export crop for countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, who supply 80% of the world’s bananas.

 

'Climate change has been killing our crops. This means there is no income because we cannot sell anything.'

Aurelia, banana farmer, Guatemala

Image credits and information i
Credit: Christian Aid/Amy Sheppey
Amelia with a dying banana plant.

The key findings

  • 60%

    of the best banana-growing areas could be lost by 2080.

  • 400m

    people rely on bananas for 15–27% of their daily calories.

  • 80%

    of global banana exports come from Latin America and the Caribbean.

What needs to change

 

Christian Aid is calling on world leaders to:

  • Cut global emissions to limit warming and reduce extreme weather

  • Provide targeted climate finance to help farmers adapt and recover

  • Support a transition to fairer, more sustainable food systems

Banana farmers who did the least to cause the climate crisis are paying the highest price. Climate finance must reach them now.

- Osai Ojigho, Director of Policy and Campaigns, Christian Aid.
Image credits and information i
Credit: Christian Aid/Amy Sheppey
In London, Christian Aid supporters marched together for climate justice on Saturday 6 November as part of the COP26 Day of Action. Campaigners walked from the Bank of England as part of a faith and belief 'bloc', ending up in Trafalgar Square, to form a rally.

What you can do

You can help banana growers around the world by:

  • Choosing Fairtrade bananas, which support better prices and conditions for farmers

  • Looking for organic bananas, which reduce harmful fertiliser use

  • Raising your voice, by calling for urgent climate action from governments

 

'Without fair prices, banana farmers simply cannot make ends meet.'

Anna Pierides, Fairtrade Foundation

Read the full report

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